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The Poverty and Crime Situation in the Philippines
According
to the national census report as of May 1, 2000, the Philippine
population exceeded 76 million Filipinos. Of this number, almost 10
million reside in the Metropolitan-Manila area also known as the
National Capital Region (NCR). Of this nearly 80 million Filipinos (by
this time and certainly over 10 million in the NCR), it is estimated
that about seventy percent (70%) of Filipinos make just enough or less
than enough of what they need to live on. Even if a family of four or
five persons lived on five thousand pesos a month (assuming only the
head of the family works and earns), that amount is equivalent to less
than a hundred US dollars a month and covers mainly the necessities the
family will need to survive on and not much else. If necessary,
compromises are made to prioritize expenses such as foregoing the
payment of certain bills, debts and other payables. This amount cannot
suffice in times of unexpected expenses such as hospitalizations/medical
needs and the like and in order to make ends meet, such families resort
to other means including going deep into debt even if it means paying
high interest rates to loan sharks.
Even as this condition exists, the
gap between the rich minority and the poor majority has only increased.
Therefore, if one would visualize the entire money supply in the
Philippines as a pie chart, the huge bulk of the pie chart would go to
the very few wealthy entities and families while a meager slice is
shared among the poor and there simply is not enough to go around for
them.
Due to this situation, many of our
citizens have resorted to various means of income generation to stay
afloat or at least augment the family income. Although most go into
legitimate means to earn extra incomes, some have resorted to illegal or
criminal means. Despite statistics which point to a lowering of the
crime rate, the problem is still considerably large and as long as the
root cause of criminality exists, that is the poverty itself, the
problem will remain a major concern. Good governance certainly, is
presently just a dream and not yet a reality, as incidents of graft and
corruption in government offices are rampant and at this moment, no
effective alternative solution to reduce or to vanish it has been
presented in our society.
Also,
in the case of drugs and other organized crimes, it is difficult and
very complex to contain and prevent its proliferation using
only conventional means, as these are already well-networked activities
and the evildoers use modern sophisticated tools and techniques to
implement these as well as their use of lethal weaponry. And of course,
they have their money and influential connections in high places.
While there are certain government
agencies and offices, charities, foundations and other benevolent
organizations at work (and working hard) to help ease the poverty and
crime situation in this country, it is never enough. In fact, even the
military establishment/ Armed Forces of the Philippines, in the past
and up to the present have determined to take matters into their own
hands to force reforms and changes in our government overnight without
regard to legal procedures as provided in the Constitution by staging
coup attempts which only damaged the economic and the peace and order
situations however well meaning their intentions are. This is the reason
we have established our own organization, the Morjil C. Valencia
Foundation Against Crimes and Poverty, Inc. also known as the MCV
Foundation, to share and do its part in uniting the people, alleviating
poverty, to protect and preserve our environment, and in the process,
significantly reduce if not eradicate crime in our society so that peace
will reign forever.
Please
visit our page DCV Poverty
Alleviation Program and
join us, together, we can make the world a better
place.
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